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MySQL遍历所有表所有字段查找字符数据

news 2026/2/8 15:34:53

MySQL遍历所有表所有字段查找字符数据

工作中有一些数据查找，但是在那个库那个表那个字段中并不明确，特别是敏感字符查找，如果数据量并不大，我们可以采用遍历整个库、表中字符来查找相关数据来解决该问题。

我们可以写一个存储过程来解决该问题

步骤1.先找个库创建一个存储查询的表（表和该存储过程在一个库内）

drop table if exists  searchdata;
CREATE TABLE if not exists `searchdata` ( dbname varchar(200), tbname varchar(200),`sqlscript` text
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

步骤2: 创建存储过程

存储过程如下:

接收参数为:

SearchDB: 查找库

SearchStr: 查找字符串

ResTable: 存储结果的表(库.表)

drop procedure if exists serarch_data;DELIMITER $$
CREATE  PROCEDURE `serarch_data`( in SearchDB varchar(200), in SearchStr varchar(200) )
begindeclare par_tbname varchar(200);declare done int default 0;  # 定义游标变量# 定义游标declare get_name cursor for select  table_name from information_schema.tables where table_schema=SearchDB;
# 捕获系统抛出的 not found 错误，如果捕获到，将 done 设置为 1  相当于try异常declare continue handler for not found set done=1;SET SESSION group_concat_max_len=99999;#打开游标open get_name;#loop 循环定义不使用 ;read_name:loop# 3、使用游标fetch get_name into par_tbname;-- select par_tbname;insert into searchdata(dbname,tbname,sqlscript)select SearchDB,table_name,concat(  'select * from ',SearchDB ,'.',table_name, ' where 1=1 and (',  wh,') limit 1' ) as sqlscriptfrom(select table_name, replace(group_concat(col ),',',' or ') as whfrom (-- select table_name , concat(  column_name,' like ''%s3.%''') as col select table_name , concat(  '`',column_name,'`',' like ''%',SearchStr,'%''') as col from information_schema.columnswhere table_schema=SearchDBand table_name=par_tbnameand data_type in( 'text','char','longtext','mediumtext','varchar')) as agroup by table_name ) res;# 如果发生异常if done = 1 thenleave read_name;end if ;end loop;close get_name; #关闭游标  
end$$
DELIMITER ;

如何使用:

输入库名 和查找字符串即可
call serarch_data('goodhope_dev','你好');
truncate table searchdata;
select *  from searchdata;

3. 批量产生调用存储过程 sql

select concat(  'call serarch_data(''',  SCHEMA_NAME ,''',''','cheerex.info'');')from information_schema.SCHEMATA
where SCHEMA_NAME not in ('test','mysql','information_schema','sys','tmp')

4. 批量执行存储过程

5. 批量产生查询sql

select concat('select 1 ,''',dbname,'.',tbname,''' from (',sqlscript,') as ',tbname,' union all') as sqlscriptfrom searchdatawhere dbname not in ('quote','exchange_otc','gateway_exchange','performance_schema','test');

6. 批量执行第5步产生的sql即可

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MySQL遍历所有表所有字段查找字符数据